Centrifugal, or turbine, pumps are highly versatile,
efficient, and found in a wide variety of industrial and construction
applications. They can accommodate a
huge range of flow rates, pressures, and fluid viscosities. Fundamentally, turbine pumps can be used with
nearly any sort of liquid, adding to their overall value. Pumps manufacturer India can be contacted to purchase any kind of
pump.
However, when choosing between centrifugal pumps for your
application, there is a major consideration to make: do you install a
horizontal or vertical turbine pump?
Outlining the Differences Between A Horizontal and Vertical Turbine Pump
The basic difference is exactly what you would expect from
the names, whether the pump is oriented horizontally or vertically. In either case, the pump usually overhangs
the material being pumped. Despite the
similarities in operation, however, there are still some major differences
between horizontal and vertical turbine pumps to consider.
Horizontal turbine pumps
One of the biggest overall benefits of horizontal pumps is
that they are relatively compact. This makes it easy to fit into smaller
spaces, as well as easier to work on. It’s easy to get at the primary internal
mechanisms. Your maintenance crew will
often appreciate a horizontal pump, and you may even save a bit on maintenance
costs due to the ease of work. They can be bought from Horizontal Pumps Manufacturer India.
There are also plenty of configurations available for
horizontal pumps. An overhang design is
best for low suction pressure applications, while an in-bearing shaft design is
better for high suction. Likewise, different nozzle configurations allow for
discharge at the top, end, or sides.
However, be aware of a couple of drawbacks. The overall pressure achieved will be lower
than with vertical pumps. Also, they are
unsuitable for applications where the Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) required
is higher than the NPSH available.
Vertical turbine pumps
Vertical pumps are somewhat more specialized in their applications,
but vital when their capabilities are called for. Their biggest advantage over horizontal pumps
is that their NPSH can be altered, making them suitable for jobs with a high
NPSH requirement. Also, vertical pumps
are a better choice for liquids which will be at high temperatures and/or under
high pressure. These can be purchased from Verticalturbine Pumps Manufacturers India
However, as they require significant headroom, they can be
difficult to both install and maintain.
Also, balancing their axial thrust can likewise be difficult, especially
at high pressures. In addition, they are
fundamentally unsuited for pumping liquids with a high concentration of
dissolved gasses.
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